Wednesday, 9 December 2009

Favourite Music

I have chosen 'Hey Jude' by The Beatles as one of my favourite songs, purely because it never fails in cheering me up and it’s a classic song that I will never get tired of. Throughout this song we get a tour of Paul's McCartney’s spectacular vocal range: from the graceful inviting tones of the opening verse, through the mounting excitement of the song itself, to the climax of the coda at the end. This is complimented with powerful lyrics and the simple accompaniment of a tambourine, piano and guitar; all these elements contribute in creating, in my opinion, the greatest song of all time!







Hey Jude don't make it bad
Take a sad song and make it better
Remember to let her into your heart
Then you can start to make it better
Hey Jude don't be afraid
You were made to go out and get her
The minute you let her under your skin
Then you begin to make it better
And any time you feel the pain,
Hey Jude, refrain
Don't carry the world upon your shoulder
For well you know that it's a fool who plays it cool
By making his world a little colder
Na na na na nana na na na
Hey Jude don't let me down
You have found her now go and get her
Remember to let her into your heart
Then you can start to make it better
So let it out and let it in
Hey Jude begin
You're waiting for someone to perform with
And don't you know that it's just you
Hey Jude you'll do
The movement you need is on your shoulder
Na na na na nana na na na Yeah
Hey Jude don't make it bad
Take a sad song and make it better
Remember to let her under your skin
Then you'll begin to make it better
Better, better, better, better, better,
Yeah,Yeah,Yeah
Na Na Na Na Na Na NaNa Na Na Na
Hey Jude!( 16 times till fade out)

I asked my family to tell me there favourite 5 songs of all time, and listed below is a little about them and their choices, I thought this would prove useful when selecting music for my practical as, as you can see from the music chosen there is a vast contrast in era, genre and style and the music will play a pivotal part in my film opening. Thus I want to ensure that I pick music that compliments my genre and target audience.


Name: Nicholas Kimberley
Age: 45
Relation: Dad
Occupation: Owns some companies
Enjoys: Watching the arsenal and travelling

*My dad insisted on writing a comment as to why he picked these song's… sincere apologies!

1. The Clash- White Riot
Because it is so much better that the pretentious rock that came before it.

2. Artic Monkeys- I Bet That you Look Good on The Dance Floor
Great beat and I love that they used the power of the internet to sell their records.

3. Blur-Parklife
Simply because Blur are so much better than Oasis.

4. The Smiths- How Soon is Now
Great lyrics that shouldn’t really work but they just do.

5. Blue Monday- New Order
This is just a classic.


Name: Tracy Kimberley
Age: 40
Relation: Mum
Occupation: Lady of Leisure
Enjoys: Shopping and having lunch with her friends

1.Cheryl Cole- Fight For This Love
2. James Taylor- You’ve Got a Friend
3. Simon and Garfunkel- Bridge Over Trouble Water
4. Elton John- Candle in the Wind
5. Michael Jackson- Rock With You

Name: Eden Hope Kimberley
Age: 11
Relation: Sister
Occupation: Student
Enjoys: Dancing and High School Musical

1. Miley Cyrus- Party in the USA
2. Jonas Brother- Burnin’ Up
3. Taylor Swift- Love Story

4. JLS- Everybody in Love
5. High School Musical- I Want It All

Tuesday, 10 November 2009

Objectified or Sexually Empowered?

Analyse the image below using Laura Mulvey's male gaze theory as well as Trevor Millum's and Marjorie Furguson's analysis of facial expression. Now answer this question - How does Calvin Klein represent females in the above advert? Are the objectified or sexually empowered?






CK Media Essay

The Male Gaze

Laura Mulvey "visual pleasure and narrative cinema"

What is the gaze?

  • How men look at women
  • How women look at themselves
  • How women look at other women

Gaze and feminist theory.

The gaze is a Feminist theory developed to highlight the power imbalance between men and women analysing the way men see women, the way women view themselves and other women. The theory suggests that an audience are forced to view the text from the perspective of a heterosexual male, films constantly focus on women’s curves and events that happen to them are portrayed at a male angle. The male gaze denies women human agency, relegating them to the status of objects. Therefore the female viewers experience the text narrative secondarily, by identifying with a man’s perspective (male gaze). In addition Mulvey argues that sexism can also occur in the way the text is presented. Moreover, people are encouraged to gaze at women in advertising that sexualizes a woman's body even when the woman's body is unrelated to the advertised product.



This clip of Cameron Diaz in the mask featured above has a variety of elements that demonstrate Mulvey’s male gaze, firstly the camera travels up her body, focusing in on her long legs and chest, by making the camera linger on her curves it emphasizes the idea that women have no choice but to view her from the perspective of a heterosexual male as these aspects of a women are what men typically find most attractive. Also the classical, almost heavenly sounding music which plays while she flicks her hair in slow motion demonstrates the objectification of women as these males are clueless of the inside values she may or may not hold and therefore are judging her on her exterior appearance thus she is being reduced to the status of an object.


Criticisms of the male gaze

Some women enjoy being looked at by males in this way.
The gaze can also be directed towards members of the same gender, for several reasons, not all of which are sexual, such as in comparison of body language or clothing.

Marjorie Ferguson (1980's)

Ferguson identified four types of facial expressions on the front cover of British magazines that are read by women, I will now explain these and give examples:

Chocolate Box

Half/full smile

Lips together/Slightly parted

Teeth barely visible

Full/Three quarters of the face to the camera

Effects: blandly pleasing, uniformity of beauty however devoid of uniqueness




Invitational

Emphasis on the eyes


Mouth shut with a hint of a smile


Head to one side or looking back to the camera


Effects: Suggestive of mischief, hint of contact but not sexual promise




Super smiler

Full face

Wide open toothy smile

Head thrust forward or chin thrown back

Hair often wind blown

Effects: Aggressive with a hint of a look at me attitude.




Romantic or Sexual

Includes a male and female "two some"
Dreamy

Heavy Lidded

Over Sensual/ Sexual

Effects: A possible/definite romantic/sexual element.


Trevor Millum (1990)

Seductive

Similar to cool/level

Eyes less wide
Expression is less reserved but still self confident
Milder



Carefree

Nymph like

Active

Healthy

Vibrant

Out door girl

Often smiling/grinning


Practical

Concentrating

Engaged in the business in hand

Mouth Closed

Eyes object directed

Sometimes a slight frown

Hair often tied back or short style



Comic

Deliberately ridiculous

Exaggerated

Acting the fool

Pulling faces



Catalogue

A neutral look as of a dummy, artificial and wax like

Features may be in any position- likely to be eyes open and a wide smile

Looks remain vacant and empty with personality removed

Sunday, 25 October 2009

Editing

Continuity- The viewer should not notice the cuts, and shots should flow together naturally, hence the sequence of shots should appear to be continuous.

Montage- The style of editing has two functions. The highly political soviet style of the 1920’s which sought to create a new meaning out of seemingly unconnected shots. The audience are also very aware of the cuts.

Montage Hollywood- in classical Hollywood cinema, a montage sequence is a shot segment in a film in which narrative information is presented in a condensed fashion.

Transitions- is the term of how and editor moves from one shot to another. The use of an inappropriate transition can destroy the mood or the pace of a scene.

Cross cutting/Parallel editing- this is editing that alternates shots of two or more lines of action occurring in different places usually simultaneously.

Dissolve- a transition between two shots during which the first image gradually disappears while the second image gradually appears.

Wipes-
a transition between shots in which a line passes across the screen, eliminating the first shot as it goes and replacing it with the next one. A very dramatic noticeable transition is usually employed in action or adventure films.

Camera Angles

Long Shot- this is used when telling the audience when the film is set. This lets the audience know all the important information. Medium Shot- this is the most commonly used shot in the cinema as it is used to show any character interaction. Close up- this focuses on something/someone important to show the audience its significance.

Shot reverse shot- this is used a lot during dialogue and it focuses on the character talking. The camera is positioned over the actors shoulder and this makes the audience feel involved and part of the conversation.

High angle shots- connote power over the object you are viewing. Women have traditionally been “shot” in this way to make men look more powerful.

Low angle shots- these are designed to make a character or object appear stronger.

Tracking Shot- This is when the camera is parallel to the action and follows the “subject” or “action”.

Pan Shot- Never break the 180 degree rule otherwise the audience get confused.

Tilt Shot- This is when the camera goes from the bottom to the top, this normally happens to women so we can see how pretty they look.